- What is the most common mode of transportation in your city? Why do you think people prefer it?
Sample Answer: The most common mode of transportation in my city is the bus. Buses are popular because they offer an affordable and convenient way to travel within the city. They have an extensive network that covers various routes and stops, making it accessible for a large number of people. Buses also provide the advantage of being able to carry a significant number of passengers at once, reducing traffic congestion and promoting a more sustainable transportation option.
Vocabulary:
- Mode of transportation: (noun phrase) a particular method or means of travel.
- Affordable: (adjective) reasonably priced; within financial reach.
- Extensive: (adjective) covering a large area or range.
- Sustainable: (adjective) able to be maintained or continued without depleting resources or causing harm.
- How do you usually commute to work or school? Why did you choose this mode of transportation?
Sample Answer: I usually commute to work by bicycle. I chose this mode of transportation because it allows me to incorporate physical activity into my daily routine and avoid traffic congestion. Cycling to work not only saves time but also helps me stay fit and reduces my carbon footprint. Additionally, cycling provides me with a sense of freedom and enjoyment as I get to experience the outdoors and enjoy the scenery during my commute.
Vocabulary:
- Commute: (verb) to travel regularly to and from a place, typically work or school.
- Incorporate: (verb) to include or integrate something as part of a whole.
- Traffic congestion: (noun phrase) the situation when there are too many vehicles on the road, resulting in slow or halted movement.
- Carbon footprint: (noun phrase) the amount of greenhouse gases emitted directly or indirectly by an individual, organization, or product.
- How has transportation evolved over the years? Why do you think advancements in transportation are important?
Sample Answer: Transportation has significantly evolved over the years with the advancements in technology. From traditional modes of transportation like horses and carts to modern options such as cars, trains, and airplanes, the way we travel has changed dramatically. Advancements in transportation are important as they provide faster, safer, and more efficient ways to connect people and goods. They enhance mobility, facilitate economic growth, and foster cultural exchange by making it easier for individuals to explore new places and connect with distant communities.
Vocabulary:
- Evolved: (verb) to develop gradually over time.
- Advancements: (noun) improvements or innovations in a particular field.
- Efficient: (adjective) achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or resources.
- Cultural exchange: (noun phrase) the sharing and exchange of cultural practices, ideas, and traditions between different groups or communities.
- How do you think public transportation can benefit a city? Why do some people prefer using private vehicles instead?
Sample Answer: Public transportation can bring numerous benefits to a city. It helps reduce traffic congestion, lowers carbon emissions, and promotes a more sustainable environment. Public transportation networks also provide accessibility to various parts of the city, making it easier for people to travel without relying on private vehicles. However, some people prefer using private vehicles due to factors such as convenience, flexibility, and a sense of privacy. They might prioritize the comfort and control that comes with owning a private vehicle, even though it can contribute to traffic congestion and environmental issues.
Vocabulary:
- Accessibility: (noun) the quality of being easily reached, entered, or used by people.
- Carbon emissions: (noun phrase) the release of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.
- Sustainable: (adjective) able to be maintained or continued without depleting resources or causing harm.
- Flexibility: (noun) the ability to adapt or change easily according to different circumstances.